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Anatomical Directional Terms

Directional terms describe the locations of structures in relation to other structures or locations in the body. These terms often have a counterpart with converse or opposite meaning. Below are examples of some commonly used anatomical directional terms.



Medial

Toward the midline, middle, away from the side


Anatomical Directional Terms
Anterior Distal Dorsal Inferior Lateral Rostral
Posterior Proximal Ventral Superior Medial Caudal


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