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Biology: Most Popular Articles

These articles are the most popular over the last month.
Sanitizers vs. Soap
Hand sanitizers vs soap and water, which is better?
Cellular Respiration
Cellular respiration is a process by which cells harvest the energy stored in food. Glycolysis, the citric acid cycle, and electron transport are the three main processes of cellular respiration.
Biology Science Project Ideas
Here are some great ideas for biology related science fair projects related to animals, plants and the human body.
Mendel's Law of Segregation
The principles that govern heredity were discovered by a monk named Gregor Mendel in the 1860's. One of these principles is now called Mendel's law of segregation.
Stages of Mitosis
A stage-by-stage guide to the phases of mitosis.
Stages of Meiosis
A stage-by-stage guide to the phases of meiosis.
Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment
The principles that govern heredity were discovered by a monk named Gregor Mendel in the 1860's. One of these principles is now called Mendel's law of independent assortment.
Anatomy of the Brain
Information and resources pertaining to the anatomy of the brain.
Allele
Definition of allele.
Organ Systems
The human body is made up of several organ systems that work together as one unit.
Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis is a process in which light energy is used to produce sugar and other organic compounds.
Protein Function
Proteins are very important molecules in our cells. Each protein within the body has a specific function.
Ribosomes
Explore the structure and function of eukaryotic ribosomes.
Incomplete Dominance
Definition of the term incomplete dominance.
Six Kingdoms of Life
Living organisms are classified into three Domains and into one of six Kingdoms of life.
Connective Tissue
Explore the structure and function of animal tissues, including connective tissue.
Mitosis Study Guide
This study guide introduces you to the basics of mitosis and the mitotic process.
Chromosomes and Gender
What is the relationship between chromosomes and gender? Gender is determined by the presence or absence of certain chromosomes.
10 Steps of Glycolysis
In glycolysis, glucose is split into two molecules of a three-carbon sugar.
The Cell-Cell Structure
Take a journey into the cell to find out about the cell structure of both prokaryotic cells and eukaryotic cells.
Aorta
Information and resources pertaining to the aorta of the heart.
Flowering Plants
Learn about the characteristics and parts of a flowering plant.
Muscle Tissue
Explore the structure and function of cardiac, smooth, and skeletal muscle tissue.
Reproduction in Animals: Asexual Reproduction
An introduction to the mechanisms of asexual reproduction in animals.
Journey into the Cell: The Endoplasmic Reticulum
Explore the structure and function of the eukaryotic endoplasmic reticulum.
Chromatin - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of chromatin.: page nbsp cell biology organelle nerve center genetic material
Homozygous - A Genetics Definition
Definition of homozygous.: heterozygous definition law of segregation principle of heredity seed shape independent assortment
DNA Models
Constructing DNA models is a great way to learn about DNA structure, function, and replication.
Online Dissections
Online dissections allow you to experience actual dissections without all of the mess.
Heterozygous - A Genetics Definition
Definition of heterozygous.: law of segregation principle of heredity seed shape heterozygous plant independent assortment
Directional Terms/Body Planes
Anatomical directional terms and body planes describe the locations of structures in relation to other structures or locations in the body.
Centrioles
Information and resources pertaining to centrioles and cell division.
Biology Prefixes and Suffixes
Learn about common biology prefixes and suffixes.
Blood Vessels
Information and resources pertaining to blood vessels.
Artery
An artery is an elastic blood vessel that transports blood away from the heart. Pulmonary and systemic arteries are two main types of arteries.
Cerebral Cortex
The cerebral cortex is the layer of the brain often referred to as gray matter. It is the outer portion of the cerebrum.
Nucleus - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of nucleus.: chromosome definition page nbsp eukaryotic cell organelle cell biology
Mendel's Law of Segregation - A Genetics Definition
Definition of Mendel's law of segregation.: law of independent assortment law of segregation principle of heredity page nbsp mendel
Temperate Grasslands
Temperate grasslands are savanna-like areas located in cold climate regions.
Diffusion
Diffusion is the tendency of molecules to spread into an available space. The diffusion of substances across a membrane is called passive transport.
Anatomy of the Brain - Thalamus
Information and resources pertaining to the thalamus
Anatomy of the Brain - Pons
Information and resources pertaining to the pons: medulla oblongata images brain pons pons function anatomy of the brain autonomic functions
Anatomy of the Stomach
Information on the anatomy of the stomach and the types of cells that cover the stomach.
Biology Games and Quizzes
Try these biology games and quizzes and find out how much you really know about biology.
Make a DNA Model Using Candy
Discover a fun way to make a DNA model using candy.
Organs of the Body - Anatomy of the Heart
Information and resources pertaining to the heart.
Heterozygous
Definition of the word heterozygous.
Peripheral Nervous System
The nervous system can be divided into two parts, the central nervous system and the peripheral nervous system.
Anatomy of the Brain - Medulla Oblongata
Information and resources pertaining to the medulla oblongata
Nervous Tissue
Explore the structure and function of nervous tissue and neurons, also called nerve cells.
The Effects of Carbon Monoxide
Information and resources pertaining to carbon monoxide poisoning.
The Study of Life
What is biology? Simply put, it is the study of life.
Limbic System
The limbic system is responsible for controlling various functions in the body. Structures of this system include the hippocampus, hypothalamus, and thalamus.
Phases of the Cardiac Cycle
The cardiac cycle is the cycle of events that occurs as the heart contracts.
The Nucleus
Explore the structure and function of the nucleus in eukaryotic cells.
Plant Cells and Tissues
A look at the structure and function of plant cells and tissues.
Reproduction
Discover the many ways that animals can reproduce through asexual reproduction.
Plant Tissue Systems
A look at the structure and function of plant cells and tissues.
Mitosis Animation
Animation of the phases of mitosis.: phases of mitosis cell animation daughter cells prophase telophase
Mendel's Law of Independent Assortment - A Genetics Definition
Definition of Mendel's law of independent assortment.
Frog Anatomy
Information on internal and external frog anatomy.
Centrioles - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of centrioles.: cylindrical structures page nbsp animal cells animal cell cell biology
Anatomy of the Brain - Hypothalamus
Information and resources pertaining to the hypothalamus
Biology Lab Reports
If you are taking a biology course, you are going to write biology lab reports. Learn the proper method for writing biology lab reports.
Sexual Reproduction
An introduction to the mechanisms of sexual reproduction in animals.
Cardiac Cycle
Information and resources pertaining to the cardiac cycle.
Vein
A vein is an elastic blood vessel that transports blood from various regions of the body to the heart. Veins can be categorized into pulmonary, systemic, superficial, and deep veins.
Circulatory System
The circulatory system involves the circulation of blood which serves to move blood to a site or sites where it can be oxygenated, and where wastes can be disposed.
Capillary
A capillary is an extremely small blood vessel located within the tissues of the body.
Diploid Cell - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of a diploid cell.: genetics glossary biology glossary cell biology chromosomes heredity
Anatomy of the Brain - Brainstem
Information and resources pertaining to the brainstem
Anatomy of the Brain - Cerebrum
Information and resources pertaining to the cerebrum
Spindle Fibers - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of spindle fibers.: spindle fibers spindle poles page nbsp metaphase plate chromatids
Human Body Project Ideas
Human body projects and studies allow us to get a better understanding of the human body. The following human body project ideas introduce topics for exploration through experimentation.
Bacterial Reproduction
Bacterial reproduction most commonly occurs by a kind of cell division called binary fission. Other forms of bacterial reproduction include conjugation, transformation, and transduction.
Cell Division - Mitosis
Explore the elegant process of mitosis or cell division that enables organisms to grow and reproduce.
Savannas
Savannas are areas of open grassland with dispersed trees.
Anatomy of the Brain - Broca's Area
Information and resources pertaining to Broca's area
Top Biology Programs
The top biology programs from colleges and universities in the United States.
Anatomy of the Brain - Hippocampus
Information and resources pertaining to the hippocampus
Journey into the Cell: Mitochondria
Explore the structure and function of eukaryotic mitochondria.
Haploid Cell - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of a haploid cell.: genetics glossary biology glossary page nbsp cell biology set of chromosomes
Cytoplasm
The cytoplasm is a clear substance that consists of all of the contents outside of the nucleus of a membrane bound cell.
10 Great Biology Activities an
Biology activities and lessons allow students to investigate and learn about biology through hands on experience.
Temperate Forests
Temperate forests are areas with high levels of precipitation, humidity, and contain a variety of deciduous trees.
Prokaryotes
Prokaryotes are single-celled organisms that are the earliest and most primitive forms of life on earth. Prokaryotes include bacteria and archaeans.
Anatomy of the Brain - Amygdala
Information and resources pertaining to the amygdala
Biology Homework Help
Need help with your biology homework? Find resources and information to help you answer some of your biology homework questions.
Tundra
The tundra biome is characterized by extremely cold temperatures and treeless, frozen landscapes.
Anatomy of the Brain - Basal ganglia
Information and resources pertaining to the basal ganglia
Cell Biology Glossary
This cell biology glossary is a good resource for finding succinct, practical, and meaningful biology definitions for various cell biology terms.
Meiosis Animation I
Animation of the phases of meiosis I.: sea urchin embryology phases of mitosis chris patton number of chromosomes daughter cells
Digestive System - Salivary Glands and Saliva
Information on salivary glands, mucus, saliva and their function in digestion.
Ventricles of the Heart
The ventricles of the heart function to pump blood to the entire body.
How To Make a Working Model of the Lungs
an easy way to make a working model of the lungs
Land Biomes
Biomes are the world's major habitats. Land biomes are identified by the vegetation and animals that populate them.
Anatomy of the Brain - Parietal Lobes
Information and resources pertaining to the parietal lobes
Digestive System
Information and resources pertaining to the human digestive system.
DNA Transcription
DNA transcription is a process that involves the transcribing of genetic information from DNA to RNA.
Anatomy of the Brain - Cerebral Cortex
Information and resources pertaining to the cerebral cortex
Midbrain
Information and resources pertaining to the mesencephalon or midbrain.
Alcohol Hangover
Information on how alcohol contributes to hangovers.
Anatomy of the Brain - Temporal Lobes
Information and resources pertaining to the temporal lobes
Anatomy of the Brain - Cerebellum
Information and resources pertaining to the cerebellum
Homozygous
Definition of the word homozygous.
Meiosis Diagrams
These meiosis diagrams explain the process of meiosis in eukaryotic cells.
Anatomy of the Brain - Frontal Lobes
Information and resources pertaining to the frontal lobes
Animal Projects
Animal projects and studies are important to understanding various biological processes in animals and even humans. The following animal project ideas introduce areas of animal studies that can be explored through experimentation.
Virus Replication
How do viruses reproduce?: virus replication obligate parasites virus particle viruses and cancer nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp
Tropical Rain Forests
Tropical rain forests are characterized by dense vegetation, seasonally warm temperatures, and abundant rainfall.
Plant Project Ideas
The following plant project ideas provide suggestions for topics that can be explored through experimentation.
Anatomy of the Brain - Cranial Nerves Images
Fascinating images of the cranial nerves: anatomy of the brain cranial nerves hiv infection neuritis hiv
Bio-Experiments
View exciting examples of biology experiments that can be used by parents and teachers at home or at school.
Human Brain Quiz
Take the Human Brain Quiz and discover how much you know about the brain.
Anatomy of the Brain - Limbic System
Information and resources pertaining to the limbic system
Cardiovascular Quiz
Take the Cardiovascular System Quiz!
Viruses
An introduction to the structure of viruses.: protein shell virus replication virus particle viruses and cancer nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp nbsp
Prefixes and Suffixes: Arth-
A definition of the prefix (arth-), from your About Guide to Biology.
Sex Chromosome Abnormalities
Sex chromosome abnormalities occur as a result of chromosome mutations brought on by mutagens or problems that occur during meiosis.
Meiosis Quiz
Test your knowledge of meiosis. Take the Meiosis Quiz.
Anatomy of the Brain - Pituitary Gland
Information and resources pertaining to the pituitary gland
Bacteria and Food Poisoning
Bacterial foodborne diseases strike millions of people each year. Here is a list of a few bacteria that cause food poisoning and foodborne illness.
Anatomy of the Brain - Occipital Lobes
Information and resources pertaining to the occipital lobes
Endangered Species
Endangered species are animals and plants that are on the verge of vanishing from the earth.
Cytoskeleton
Explore the structure and function of the cytoskeleton in animal cells.
Tricuspid Valve
Information and resources pertaining to the tricuspid valve of the heart.
Gametes - A Cell Biology Definition
Definition of gametes.: genetics glossary biology glossary diploid zygote reproductive cells page nbsp
Anatomy of the Brain - Corpus Callosum
Information and resources pertaining to the corpus callosum.
Pulmonary Artery
Information and resources pertaining to the pulmonary artery of the heart.
Anatomy of the Brain - Olfactory Bulb
Information and resources pertaining to the olfactory bulb
Prophase
Onion root tip image in early prophase of mitosis.
Epithelial Tissue
Explore the structure and function of animal tissues, including epithelial tissue.
Bacteriophages
Animations of the lytic life cycle of a bacteriophage.
Meiosis Study Guide
This study guide introduces you to the basics of meiosis and the meiotic process.
Pericardium
Information and resources pertaining to the pericardium of the human heart.
Nucleic Acids
Nucleic acids allow organisms to transfer genetic information from one generation to the next.
Mendelian Genetics Quiz
Think you know all there is to know about mendelian genetics? Take this genetics quiz.
Interphase
Onion root tip image in interphase of mitosis.
Archaea
Organisms from the Domain Archaea can exists under some of the most extreme conditions. They can survive in extremely hot, acidic, or alkaline environments.
Lipids
Lipids are very diverse in both their respective structures and functions. Examples of lipids include fats, phospholipids and steroids.
Meiosis II
An introduction to the process of meiotic cell division focusing on meiosis II.
Wernicke's Area
Information and resources pertaining to Wernicke's area of the brain.
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