Insects That Defend Themselves by Playing Dead

Insects use many defensive strategies to protect themselves from predators, from chemical sprays to bites or stings. Some insects take a more passive approach to self-defense, though, by simply playing dead.

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10 Ways Insects Defend Themselves

By Debbie Hadley

Thanatosis

Predators quickly lose interest in dead prey, so insects that employ the strategy of playing dead (called thanatosis) can often escape unharmed. The act of feigning death often looks like a demonstration of "stop, drop, and roll," as threatened insects let go of whatever substrate they happen to be clinging to and drop to the ground. They then stay still, waiting for the predator to give up and leave.

Insects that evade predation by playing dead include certain caterpillars, ladybugs and many other beetles, weevils, robber flies, and even giant water bugs. Beetles of the genus Cryptoglossa are known by the common name death-feigning beetles.

When trying to collect insects that play dead, it's often easiest to place a collecting jar or beating sheet beneath the branch or substrate where you've found the insects.